A decorative tempera style rooted in traditional folk painting, marked by flat matte color fields, rhythmic outlines, and handcrafted ornamental clarity. Its appeal lies in simplified structure, bold local color, and the tactile warmth of painted surfaces made by hand.

A more documentary nineteenth-century travel engraving style rooted in topographic journals and expedition records, with crisp etched lines and measured tonal mapping. It is distinguished by its field-study sobriety, spatial clarity, and the disciplined observational character of plates made for travelers, surveyors, and antiquarian notebooks.